Why Avoid?
Sea salt, Himalayan salt, or table salt - they all contain sodium, which causes fluid retention and strains blood vessels. Just 1 tsp of salt = 2,300mg sodium (the daily limit!).
Swap It: Use salt-free herb blends (like Mrs. Dash) or lemon juice for flavor.
Why Avoid?
Canned soups, frozen meals, and packaged snacks are loaded with sodium for preservation. A single frozen pizza can pack 3,500mg sodium - over 150% of your daily limit!
Swap It: Opt for fresh or frozen veggies, homemade soups, and whole grains.
Why Avoid?
Burgers, fries, and fried chicken are triple threats: high in sodium, trans fats, and cholesterol. A Big Mac alone has 1,000mg sodium.
Swap It: Grill lean meats at home or choose salads (skip creamy dressings!).
Why Avoid?
Full-fat milk and processed cheeses (like cheddar) contain saturated fats and sodium. Just 1 oz of processed cheese has 400mg sodium.
Swap It: Choose low-fat milk, unsweetened almond milk, or low-sodium cheeses (goat, mozzarella).
Why Avoid?
Deli meats (ham, salami) are sodium bombs. Two slices of turkey deli meat = 700mg sodium.
Swap It: Use freshly cooked chicken or turkey breast. Add avocado for flavor.
Why Avoid?
Excess alcohol (more than 1-2 drinks/day) raises BP and interferes with medications.
Swap It: Limit to 1-2 drinks/week. Try sparkling water with lime.
Why Avoid?
Sugary drinks and snacks spike insulin and leptin, driving weight gain and hypertension. A soda = 39g sugar (10 tsp!).
Swap It: Sweeten with berries, cinnamon, or a drizzle of raw honey.
Why Avoid?
Caffeine + sugar = double trouble. Energy drinks can spike BP by 10-15 mmHg temporarily.
Swap It: Drink green tea or black coffee (in moderation).
Why Avoid?
Many frozen fish are soaked in brine (saltwater) for preservation. A 3oz serving can hide 500mg sodium.
Swap It: Buy fresh or frozen unbrined fish (check labels!).
Why Avoid?
Pickling = soaking in saltwater. One medium pickle = 800mg sodium.
Swap It: Snack on fresh cucumbers or fermented veggies (like sauerkraut, rinsed).
Why Avoid?
Canned tomato sauce or soup can have 1,000mg sodium per cup.
Swap It: Make homemade soups or use fresh tomatoes.
Q: Can I ever eat these foods again?
A: Occasional treats are okay, but prioritize fresh, whole foods for daily meals.
Q: What’s the #1 worst food for BP?
A: Processed meats (bacon, sausages) - high in sodium and saturated fats.
Q: Does potassium help lower BP?
A: Yes! Pair low-sodium eating with potassium-rich foods (bananas, spinach, sweet potatoes).
Ditch sodium: Aim for <1,500mg daily.
Avoid added sugars: Cut soda, candy, and pastries.
Cook fresh: Skip processed, canned, and fast foods.
Pro Tip: Track your BP weekly and share dietary changes with your doctor.
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